文章目录[隐藏]
KMT2A 分子靶点信息概述
- 分子名:KMT2A, lysine methyltransferase 2A
- 基因家族:PHD finger proteins; Zinc fingers CXXC-type; Lysine methyltransferases; Bromodomain containing; SET domain containing
- 别名:TRX1; HRX; ALL-1; HTRX1; CXXC7; MLL1A; MLL1; ALL1; HTRX
- 曾用名:MLL
- 全称:Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A; myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax (Drosophila) homolog); myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila); lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A; Trithorax-like protein; CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7; Acute lymphocytic 1
KMT2A 分子靶点综述
硫氧还蛋白(Trxs)是一群广泛存在于所有活细胞中的小分子蛋白,是细胞氧化还原平衡的关键调节者。哺乳动物的Trx家族有三个成员:Trx-1、Trx-2和TrxL。Trx-1是唯一一个存在于细胞外的硫氧还蛋白,由淋巴细胞、肝细胞、成纤维细胞和多种肿瘤细胞分泌产生。血浆中Trx-1的浓度可达到6 nM。它主要存在于细胞的细胞质中,少量存在于细胞核以及与细胞外表面相关的地方。在各种应激条件下如缺氧、过氧化氢浓度升高、光化学氧化应激、病毒和细菌感染,Trx-1的表达增加。Trx-1的生物学功能包括生长因子活性、抗氧化性能、提供还原当量的辅因子和转录调控。类风湿性关节炎患者的滑膜组织在氧化应激条件下,其Trx-1水平增加。血浆中Trx-1水平与疾病的严重程度有关,表明Trx-1可作为病理条件的生物标志物。
KMT2A, lysine methyltransferase 2A 分子靶点种属信息
人 Human KMT2A 分子靶点信息
- 分子名:KMT2A, lysine methyltransferase 2A
- 别称:
- ALL-1
- CDK6/MLL fusion protein
- CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7
- CXXC7
- FLJ11783
- histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A
- histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL
- HRX
- HTRX1
- hypothetical protein FLJ11783
- lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A
- lysine N-methyltransferase 2A
- mixed lineage leukemia 1
- MLL
- MLL-AF4 der(11) fusion protein
- MLL-AF9
- MLL/GAS7
- MLL/GAS7 fusion protein
- MLL/GMPS fusion protein
- MLL1
- MLL1A
- myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila)
- myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1
- TET1-MLL
- trithorax-like protein
- TRX1
- WDSTS
- zinc finger protein HRX
- 基因序列:NCBI_Gene: 4297
- 蛋白序列:UniProtKB: Q03164
人 Human KMT2A靶点分子功能(预测)
Enables several functions, including lysine-acetylated histone binding activity; protein homodimerization activity; and protein methyltransferase activity. Involved in several processes, including histone modification; positive regulation of transporter activity; and regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of MLL1 complex. Implicated in acute myeloid leukemia; cervical cancer; mixed phenotype acute leukemia; and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Biomarker of prostate cancer.
小鼠 Mouse Kmt2a 分子靶点信息
- 分子名:Kmt2a, lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A
- 别称:
- acute lymphocytic leukemia
- ALL-1
- All1
- Cxxc7
- HTRX1
- Mll
- Mll1
- myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia
- myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia 1
- trithorax Drosophila
- 基因序列:NCBI_Gene: 214162
- 蛋白序列:
小鼠 Mouse Kmt2a 靶点分子功能(预测)
Enables DNA binding activity; chromatin binding activity; and histone methyltransferase activity (H3-K4 specific). Involved in several processes, including definitive hemopoiesis; regulation of gene expression; and regulation of histone modification. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development; macromolecule methylation; and regulation of histone modification. Located in nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including extraembryonic component; genitourinary system; hematopoietic system; nervous system; and retina. Used to study acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in acute myeloid leukemia; cervical cancer; mixed phenotype acute leukemia; and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Orthologous to human KMT2A (lysine methyltransferase 2A).
大鼠 Rat Kmt2a 分子靶点信息
- 分子名:Kmt2a, lysine methyltransferase 2A
- 别称:
- histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A
- histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL
- lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2A
- Mixed-lineage leukemia (also acute lymphocytic leukemia 1 or trithorax Drosophila gene)
- Mixed-lineage leukemia (also acute lymphocytic leukemia 1 or tritorax Drosophila gene)
- Mll
- Mll_mapped
- Mll1
- myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia
- myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (mapped)
- myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog, Drosophila)
- myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia 1
- 基因序列:NCBI_Gene: 315606
- 蛋白序列:UniProtKB: F1M0L3
大鼠 Rat Kmt2a 靶点分子功能(预测)
Predicted to enable protein C-terminus binding activity. Involved in several processes, including DNA metabolic process; animal organ regeneration; and cellular response to heat. Located in nucleus. Used to study high grade glioma; leiomyoma; and prostate carcinoma. Biomarker of colon cancer; kidney disease; mucositis; type 2 diabetes mellitus; and urinary bladder cancer. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Crohn's disease; breast cancer; human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease; and pancreatic cancer. Orthologous to human MKI67 (marker of proliferation Ki-67).